Cough Treatment

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If you have a stubborn cough and are taking blood pressure medication, see your doctor. Certain blood-pressure medications, such as enalapril (Vasotec) and captopril (Capoten) can cause chronic coughing. A change in prescription may be warranted. Do not stop taking any prescription medication on your own, however. Always consult with your doctor first.

There are several different types of conventional cough medicines available, some by prescription and others over the counter:

Expectorants are medications that work by increasing the production of fluids in the respiratory tract, helping to thin and loosen mucus so that it is easier to cough out. Guaifenesin is an expectorant found in many over-the-counter cough formulas. It can cause droesiness, so follow label directions carefully.

Throat lozenges, such as Chloraseptic lozevges, coat and soothe a sore, irritated throat, and may give temporary relief. Be aware that some lozenges contain an ingredient called phenol, which is a numbing agent that inhibits healing at the same time. Many over-the-counter lozenges also contain food colorings and sugar. Read the ingredients list and label directions carefully before purchasing thraot lozenges.

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